Given three arrays f, g, h of length 2^m, Bobo defines a cryptographic function \mathrm{enc}(x, y) = (a, b) where
He also has q questions (a_1, b_1), \dots, (a_q, b_q).
For each (a_i, b_i), find a pair of integers (x, y) where 0 \leq x, y < 2^m and \mathrm{enc}(x, y) = (a_i, b_i). It is guaranteed that for each (a_i, b_i), there exists a unique pair (x, y) satisfying the condition.
Note: \oplus denotes the bitwise exclusive-or, i.e., xor.
输入
Note from SCNUOJ admin: we don't have the official test data sets, and all tests used here are randomly generated, so expect weak tests and/or even wrong input format. Contact one of the admins if you wish to improve the tests.
The input consists of several test cases terminated by end-of-file. For each test case,
The first line contains two integers m and q.
The second line contains 2^m integers f[0], \dots, f[2^m - 1].
The third line contains 2^m integers g[0], \dots, g[2^m - 1].
The forth line contains 2^m integers h[0], \dots, h[2^m - 1].
For the following q lines, the i-th line contains two integers a_i and b_i.
输出
For each question, output two integers which denote the found x and y.
样例
标准输入 复制文本 |
2 2 0 1 2 3 1 2 3 0 2 3 0 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 |
标准输出 复制文本 |
3 0 1 2 0 0 |
标准输入 复制文本 |
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 |
标准输出 复制文本 |
0 0 |
来源
第六届中国大学生程序设计竞赛总决赛